Set --no-auto-check-trustdb --trust-model=always everywhere
[pgp-tools.git] / caff / caff
1 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
2
3 # caff -- CA - Fire and Forget
4 # $Id$
5 #
6 # Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Peter Palfrader <peter@palfrader.org>
7 # Copyright (c) 2005 Christoph Berg <cb@df7cb.de>
8 #
9 # All rights reserved.
10 #
11 # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 # are met:
14 # 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 # 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 # documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 # 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20 # derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 #
22 # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23 # IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24 # OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25 # IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 # INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27 # NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28 # DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29 # THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30 # (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31 # THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32
33 =pod
34
35 =head1 NAME
36
37 caff -- CA - Fire and Forget
38
39 =head1 SYNOPSIS
40
41 =over
42
43 =item B<caff> [-eEmMRS] [-u I<yourkeyid>] I<keyid> [I<keyid> ..]
44
45 =back
46
47 =head1 DESCRIPTION
48
49 CA Fire and Forget is a script that helps you in keysigning. It takes a list
50 of keyids on the command line, fetches them from a keyserver and calls GnuPG so
51 that you can sign it. It then mails each key to all its email addresses - only
52 including the one UID that we send to in each mail, pruned from all but self
53 sigs and sigs done by you.
54
55 =head1 OPTIONS
56
57 =over
58
59 =item B<-e>, B<--export-old>
60
61 Export old signatures. Default is to ask the user for each old signature.
62
63 =item B<-E>, B<--no-export-old>
64
65 Do not export old signatures. Default is to ask the user for each old
66 signature.
67
68 =item B<-m>, B<--mail>
69
70 Send mail after signing. Default is to ask the user for each uid.
71
72 =item B<-M>, B<--no-mail>
73
74 Do not send mail after signing. Default is to ask the user for each uid.
75
76 =item B<-R>, B<--no-download>
77
78 Do not retrieve the key to be signed from a keyserver.
79
80 =item B<-S>, B<--no-sign>
81
82 Do not sign the keys.
83
84 =item B<-u> I<yourkeyid>, B<--local-user> I<yourkeyid>
85
86 Select the key that is used for signing, in case you have more than one key.
87
88 =back
89
90 =head1 FILES
91
92 =over
93
94 =item $HOME/.caffrc - configuration file
95
96 =back
97
98 =head1 CONFIGURATION FILE OPTIONS
99
100 The configuration file is a perl script that sets values in the hash B<%CONFIG>.
101
102 Example:
103
104 $CONFIG{owner} = q{Peter Palfrader};
105 $CONFIG{email} = q{peter@palfrader.org};
106 $CONFIG{keyid} = [ qw{DE7AAF6E94C09C7F 62AF4031C82E0039} ];
107
108 =head2 Required basic settings
109
110 =over
111
112 =item B<owner> [string]
113
114 Your name. B<REQUIRED>.
115
116 =item B<email> [string]
117
118 Your email address, used in From: lines. B<REQUIRED>.
119
120 =item B<keyid> [list of keyids]
121
122 A list of your keys. This is used to determine which signatures to keep
123 in the pruning step. If you select a key using B<-u> it has to be in
124 this list. B<REQUIRED>.
125
126 =head2 General settings
127
128 =item B<caffhome> [string]
129
130 Base directory for the files caff stores. Default: B<$HOME/.caff/>.
131
132 =head2 GnuPG settings
133
134 =item B<gpg> [string]
135
136 Path to the GnuPG binary. Default: B<gpg>.
137
138 =item B<gpg-sign> [string]
139
140 Path to the GnuPG binary which is used to sign keys. Default: what
141 B<gpg> is set to.
142
143 =item B<gpg-delsig> [string]
144
145 Path to the GnuPG binary which is used to split off signatures. This was
146 needed while the upstream GnuPG was not fixed. Default: what B<gpg>
147 is set to.
148
149 =item B<secret-keyring> [string]
150
151 Path to your secret keyring. Default: B<$HOME/.gnupg/secring.gpg>.
152
153 =item B<also-encrypt-to> [keyid]
154
155 An additional keyid to encrypt messages to. Default: none.
156
157 =item B<gpg-sign-args> [string]
158
159 Additional arguments to pass to gpg. Default: none.
160
161 =head2 Keyserver settings
162
163 =item B<keyserver> [string]
164
165 Keyserver to download keys from. Default: B<subkeys.pgp.net>.
166
167 =item B<no-download> [boolean]
168
169 If true, then skip the step of fetching keys from the keyserver.
170 Default: B<0>.
171
172 =head2 Signing settings
173
174 =item B<no-sign> [boolean]
175
176 If true, then skip the signing step. Default: B<0>.
177
178 =item B<ask-sign> [boolean]
179
180 If true, then pause before continuing to the signing step.
181 This is useful for offline signing. Default: B<0>.
182
183 =item B<export-sig-age> [seconds]
184
185 Don't export UIDs by default, on which your latest signature is older
186 than this age. Default: B<24*60*60> (i.e. one day).
187
188 =head2 Mail settings
189
190 =item B<mail> [boolean]
191
192 Do not prompt for sending mail, just do it. Default: B<0>.
193
194 =item B<no-mail> [boolean]
195
196 Do not prompt for sending mail. The messages are still written to
197 $CONFIG{caffhome}/keys/. Default: B<0>.
198
199 =item B<mail-template> [string]
200
201 Email template which is used as the body text for the email sent out
202 instead of the default text if specified. The following perl variables
203 can be used in the template:
204
205 =over
206
207 =item B<{owner}> [string]
208
209 Your name as specified in the L<B<owner>|/item_owner__5bstring_5d> setting.
210
211 =item B<{key}> [string]
212
213 The keyid of the key you signed.
214
215 =item B<{@uids}> [array]
216
217 The UIDs for which signatures are included in the mail.
218
219 =back
220
221 =item B<bcc> [string]
222
223 Address to send blind carbon copies to when sending mail.
224 Default: none.
225
226 =back
227
228 =head1 AUTHORS
229
230 =over
231
232 =item Peter Palfrader <peter@palfrader.org>
233
234 =item Christoph Berg <cb@df7cb.de>
235
236 =back
237
238 =head1 WEBSITE
239
240 http://pgp-tools.alioth.debian.org/
241
242 =cut
243
244 use strict;
245 use IO::Handle;
246 use English;
247 use File::Path;
248 use File::Temp qw{tempdir};
249 use Text::Template;
250 use MIME::Entity;
251 use Fcntl;
252 use IO::Select;
253 use Getopt::Long;
254 use GnuPG::Interface;
255
256 my %CONFIG;
257 my $REVISION = '$Rev$';
258 my ($REVISION_NUMER) = $REVISION =~ /(\d+)/;
259 my $VERSION = "0.0.0.$REVISION_NUMER";
260
261 sub load_config() {
262 my $config = $ENV{'HOME'} . '/.caffrc';
263 -f $config or die "No file $config present. See caff(1).\n";
264 unless (scalar eval `cat $config`) {
265 die "Couldn't parse $config: $EVAL_ERROR\n" if $EVAL_ERROR;
266 };
267
268 $CONFIG{'caffhome'}=$ENV{'HOME'}.'/.caff' unless defined $CONFIG{'caffhome'};
269 die ("owner is not defined.\n") unless defined $CONFIG{'owner'};
270 die ("email is not defined.\n") unless defined $CONFIG{'email'};
271 die ("keyid is not defined.\n") unless defined $CONFIG{'keyid'};
272 die ("keyid is not an array ref\n") unless (ref $CONFIG{'keyid'} eq 'ARRAY');
273 for my $keyid (@{$CONFIG{'keyid'}}) {
274 $keyid =~ /^[A-F0-9]{16}$/i or die ("key $keyid is not a long (16 digit) keyid.\n");
275 };
276 @{$CONFIG{'keyid'}} = map { uc } @{$CONFIG{'keyid'}};
277 $CONFIG{'export-sig-age'}= 24*60*60 unless defined $CONFIG{'export-sig-age'};
278 $CONFIG{'keyserver'} = 'subkeys.pgp.net' unless defined $CONFIG{'keyserver'};
279 $CONFIG{'gpg'} = 'gpg' unless defined $CONFIG{'gpg'};
280 $CONFIG{'gpg-sign'} = $CONFIG{'gpg'} unless defined $CONFIG{'gpg-sign'};
281 $CONFIG{'gpg-delsig'} = $CONFIG{'gpg'} unless defined $CONFIG{'gpg-delsig'};
282 $CONFIG{'secret-keyring'} = $ENV{'HOME'}.'/.gnupg/secring.gpg' unless defined $CONFIG{'secret-keyring'};
283 $CONFIG{'no-download'} = 0 unless defined $CONFIG{'no-download'};
284 $CONFIG{'no-sign'} = 0 unless defined $CONFIG{'no-sign'};
285 $CONFIG{'mail-template'} = <<'EOM' unless defined $CONFIG{'mail-template'};
286 Hi,
287
288 please find attached the user id{(scalar @uids >= 2 ? 's' : '')}.
289 {foreach $uid (@uids) {
290 $OUT .= "\t".$uid."\n";
291 };} of your key {$key} signed by me.
292
293 Note that I did not upload your key to any keyservers.
294 If you have multiple user ids, I sent the signature for each user id
295 separately to that user id's associated email address. You can import
296 the signatures by running each through `gpg --import`.
297
298 If you want this new signature to be available to others, please upload
299 it yourself. With GnuPG this can be done using
300 gpg --keyserver subkeys.pgp.net --send-key {$key}
301
302 If you have any questions, don't hesitate to ask.
303
304 Regards,
305 {$owner}
306 EOM
307 };
308
309 sub notice($) {
310 my ($line) = @_;
311 print "[NOTICE] $line\n";
312 };
313 sub info($) {
314 my ($line) = @_;
315 print "[INFO] $line\n";
316 };
317 sub debug($) {
318 my ($line) = @_;
319 #print "[DEBUG] $line\n";
320 };
321 sub trace($) {
322 my ($line) = @_;
323 #print "[trace] $line\n";
324 };
325 sub trace2($) {
326 my ($line) = @_;
327 #print "[trace2] $line\n";
328 };
329
330 sub make_gpg_fds() {
331 my %fds = (
332 stdin => IO::Handle->new(),
333 stdout => IO::Handle->new(),
334 stderr => IO::Handle->new(),
335 status => IO::Handle->new() );
336 my $handles = GnuPG::Handles->new( %fds );
337 return ($fds{'stdin'}, $fds{'stdout'}, $fds{'stderr'}, $fds{'status'}, $handles);
338 };
339
340 sub readwrite_gpg($$$$$%) {
341 my ($in, $inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, %options) = @_;
342
343 trace("Entering readwrite_gpg.");
344
345 my ($first_line, undef) = split /\n/, $in;
346 debug("readwrite_gpg sends ".(defined $first_line ? $first_line : "<nothing>"));
347
348 local $INPUT_RECORD_SEPARATOR = undef;
349 my $sout = IO::Select->new();
350 my $sin = IO::Select->new();
351 my $offset = 0;
352
353 trace("input is $inputfd; output is $stdoutfd; err is $stderrfd; status is ".(defined $statusfd ? $statusfd : 'undef').".");
354
355 $inputfd->blocking(0);
356 $stdoutfd->blocking(0);
357 $statusfd->blocking(0) if defined $statusfd;
358 $stderrfd->blocking(0);
359 $sout->add($stdoutfd);
360 $sout->add($stderrfd);
361 $sout->add($statusfd) if defined $statusfd;
362 $sin->add($inputfd);
363
364 my ($stdout, $stderr, $status) = ("", "", "");
365 my $exitwhenstatusmatches = $options{'exitwhenstatusmatches'};
366 trace("doing stuff until we find $exitwhenstatusmatches") if defined $exitwhenstatusmatches;
367
368 my $readwrote_stuff_this_time = 0;
369 my $do_not_wait_on_select = 0;
370 my ($readyr, $readyw, $written);
371 while ($sout->count() > 0 || (defined($sin) && ($sin->count() > 0))) {
372 if (defined $exitwhenstatusmatches) {
373 if ($status =~ /$exitwhenstatusmatches/m) {
374 trace("readwrite_gpg found match on $exitwhenstatusmatches");
375 if ($readwrote_stuff_this_time) {
376 trace("read/write some more\n");
377 $do_not_wait_on_select = 1;
378 } else {
379 trace("that's it in our while loop.\n");
380 last;
381 }
382 };
383 };
384
385 $readwrote_stuff_this_time = 0;
386 trace("select waiting for ".($sout->count())." fds.");
387 ($readyr, $readyw, undef) = IO::Select::select($sout, $sin, undef, $do_not_wait_on_select ? 0 : 1);
388 trace("ready: write: ".(defined $readyw ? scalar @$readyw : 0 )."; read: ".(defined $readyr ? scalar @$readyr : 0));
389 for my $wfd (@$readyw) {
390 $readwrote_stuff_this_time = 1;
391 if (length($in) != $offset) {
392 trace("writing to $wfd.");
393 $written = $wfd->syswrite($in, length($in) - $offset, $offset);
394 $offset += $written;
395 };
396 if ($offset == length($in)) {
397 trace("writing to $wfd done.");
398 unless ($options{'nocloseinput'}) {
399 close $wfd;
400 trace("$wfd closed.");
401 };
402 $sin->remove($wfd);
403 $sin = undef;
404 }
405 }
406
407 next unless (defined(@$readyr)); # Wait some more.
408
409 for my $rfd (@$readyr) {
410 $readwrote_stuff_this_time = 1;
411 if ($rfd->eof) {
412 trace("reading from $rfd done.");
413 $sout->remove($rfd);
414 close($rfd);
415 next;
416 }
417 trace("reading from $rfd.");
418 if ($rfd == $stdoutfd) {
419 $stdout .= <$rfd>;
420 trace2("stdout is now $stdout\n================");
421 next;
422 }
423 if (defined $statusfd && $rfd == $statusfd) {
424 $status .= <$rfd>;
425 trace2("status is now $status\n================");
426 next;
427 }
428 if ($rfd == $stderrfd) {
429 $stderr .= <$rfd>;
430 trace2("stderr is now $stderr\n================");
431 next;
432 }
433 }
434 }
435 trace("readwrite_gpg done.");
436 return ($stdout, $stderr, $status);
437 };
438
439 sub ask($$;$$) {
440 my ($question, $default, $forceyes, $forceno) = @_;
441 return $default if $forceyes and $forceno;
442 return 1 if $forceyes;
443 return 0 if $forceno;
444 my $answer;
445 while (1) {
446 print $question,' ',($default ? '[Y/n]' : '[y/N]'), ' ';
447 $answer = <STDIN>;
448 chomp $answer;
449 last if ((defined $answer) && (length $answer <= 1));
450 print "grrrrrr.\n";
451 sleep 1;
452 };
453 my $result = $default;
454 $result = 1 if $answer =~ /y/i;
455 $result = 0 if $answer =~ /n/i;
456 return $result;
457 };
458
459
460
461
462
463 my $KEYEDIT_PROMPT = '^\[GNUPG:\] GET_LINE keyedit.prompt';
464 my $KEYEDIT_DELUID_PROMPT = '^\[GNUPG:\] GET_BOOL keyedit.remove.uid.okay';
465 my $KEYEDIT_DELSIG_PROMPT = '^\[GNUPG:\] GET_BOOL keyedit.delsig';
466 my $KEYEDIT_KEYEDIT_OR_DELSIG_PROMPT = '^\[GNUPG:\] (GET_BOOL keyedit.delsig|GET_LINE keyedit.prompt)';
467 my $KEYEDIT_DELSUBKEY_PROMPT = '^\[GNUPG:\] GET_BOOL keyedit.remove.subkey';
468
469 load_config;
470 my $USER_AGENT = "caff $VERSION - (c) 2004, 2005 Peter Palfrader et al.";
471
472 my $KEYSBASE = $CONFIG{'caffhome'}.'/keys';
473 my $GNUPGHOME = $CONFIG{'caffhome'}.'/gnupghome';
474
475 -d $KEYSBASE || mkpath($KEYSBASE , 0, 0700) or die ("Cannot create $KEYSBASE: $!\n");
476 -d $GNUPGHOME || mkpath($GNUPGHOME, 0, 0700) or die ("Cannot create $GNUPGHOME: $!\n");
477
478 my $NOW = time;
479 my ($sec,$min,$hour,$mday,$mon,$year,$wday,$yday,$isdst) = localtime($NOW);
480 my $DATE_STRING = sprintf("%04d-%02d-%02d", $year+1900, $mon+1, $mday);
481
482
483 sub version($) {
484 my ($fd) = @_;
485 print $fd "caff $VERSION - (c) 2004, 2005 Peter Palfrader et al.\n";
486 };
487
488 sub usage($$) {
489 my ($fd, $exitcode) = @_;
490 version($fd);
491 print $fd "Usage: $PROGRAM_NAME [-eEmMRS] [-u <yourkeyid>] <keyid> [<keyid> ...]\n";
492 print $fd "Consult the manual page for more information.\n";
493 exit $exitcode;
494 };
495
496 ######
497 # export key $keyid from $gnupghome
498 ######
499 sub export_key($$) {
500 my ($gnupghome, $keyid) = @_;
501
502 my $gpg = GnuPG::Interface->new();
503 $gpg->call( $CONFIG{'gpg'} );
504 $gpg->options->hash_init(
505 'homedir' => $gnupghome,
506 'extra_args' => [ qw{ --no-auto-check-trustdb --trust-model=always } ],
507 'armor' => 1 );
508 $gpg->options->meta_interactive( 0 );
509 my ($inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, $handles) = make_gpg_fds();
510 my $pid = $gpg->export_keys(handles => $handles, command_args => [ $keyid ]);
511 my ($stdout, $stderr, $status) = readwrite_gpg('', $inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd);
512 waitpid $pid, 0;
513
514 return $stdout;
515 };
516
517 ######
518 # import a key from the scalar $asciikey into a gpg homedirectory in $tempdir
519 ######
520 sub import_key($$) {
521 my ($gnupghome, $asciikey) = @_;
522
523 my $gpg = GnuPG::Interface->new();
524 $gpg->call( $CONFIG{'gpg'} );
525 $gpg->options->hash_init(
526 'homedir' => $gnupghome,
527 'extra_args' => [ qw{ --no-auto-check-trustdb --trust-model=always } ] );
528 $gpg->options->meta_interactive( 0 );
529 my ($inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, $handles) = make_gpg_fds();
530 my $pid = $gpg->import_keys(handles => $handles);
531 my ($stdout, $stderr, $status) = readwrite_gpg($asciikey, $inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd);
532 waitpid $pid, 0;
533
534 if ($status !~ /^\[GNUPG:\] IMPORT_OK/m) {
535 return undef;
536 };
537 return 1;
538 };
539
540
541 ######
542 # Send an email to $address. If $can_encrypt is true then the mail
543 # will be PGP/MIME encrypted to $longkeyid.
544 #
545 # $longkeyid, $uid, and @attached will be used in the email and the template.
546 ######
547 #send_mail($address, $can_encrypt, $longkeyid, $uid, @attached);
548 sub send_mail($$$@) {
549 my ($address, $can_encrypt, $key_id, @keys) = @_;
550
551 my $template = Text::Template->new(TYPE => 'STRING', SOURCE => $CONFIG{'mail-template'})
552 or die "Error creating template: $Text::Template::ERROR";
553
554 my @uids;
555 for my $key (@keys) {
556 push @uids, $key->{'text'};
557 };
558 my $message = $template->fill_in(HASH => { key => $key_id,
559 uids => \@uids,
560 owner => $CONFIG{'owner'}})
561 or die "Error filling template in: $Text::Template::ERROR";
562
563 my $message_entity = MIME::Entity->build(
564 Type => "text/plain",
565 Charset => "utf-8",
566 Disposition => 'inline',
567 Data => $message);
568
569 my @key_entities;
570 for my $key (@keys) {
571 $message_entity->attach(
572 Type => "application/pgp-keys",
573 Disposition => 'attachment',
574 Encoding => "7bit",
575 Description => "PGP Key 0x$key_id, uid ".($key->{'text'}).' ('.($key->{'serial'}).')',
576 Data => $key->{'key'},
577 Filename => "0x$key_id.".$key->{'serial'}.".asc");
578 };
579
580 if ($can_encrypt) {
581 my $message = $message_entity->stringify();
582
583 my $gpg = GnuPG::Interface->new();
584 $gpg->call( $CONFIG{'gpg'} );
585 $gpg->options->hash_init( 'homedir' => $GNUPGHOME,
586 'extra_args' => [ qw{ --no-auto-check-trustdb --trust-model=always } ],
587 'armor' => 1 );
588 $gpg->options->meta_interactive( 0 );
589 my ($inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, $handles) = make_gpg_fds();
590 $gpg->options->push_recipients( $key_id );
591 $gpg->options->push_recipients( $CONFIG{'also-encrypt-to'} ) if defined $CONFIG{'also-encrypt-to'};
592 my $pid = $gpg->encrypt(handles => $handles);
593 my ($stdout, $stderr, $status) = readwrite_gpg($message, $inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd);
594 waitpid $pid, 0;
595 if ($stdout eq '') {
596 warn ("No data from gpg for list-key $key_id\n");
597 next;
598 };
599 $message = $stdout;
600
601 $message_entity = MIME::Entity->build(
602 Type => 'multipart/encrypted; protocol="application/pgp-encrypted"');
603
604 $message_entity->attach(
605 Type => "application/pgp-encrypted",
606 Disposition => 'attachment',
607 Encoding => "7bit",
608 Data => "Version: 1\n");
609
610 $message_entity->attach(
611 Type => "application/octet-stream",
612 Filename => 'msg.asc',
613 Disposition => 'inline',
614 Encoding => "7bit",
615 Data => $message);
616 };
617
618 $message_entity->head->add("Subject", "Your signed PGP key 0x$key_id");
619 $message_entity->head->add("To", $address);
620 $message_entity->head->add("From", '"'.$CONFIG{'owner'}.'" <'.$CONFIG{'email'}.'>');
621 $message_entity->head->add("Bcc", $CONFIG{'bcc'}) if defined $CONFIG{'bcc'};
622 $message_entity->head->add("User-Agent", $USER_AGENT);
623 $message_entity->send();
624 $message_entity->stringify();
625 };
626
627 ######
628 # clean up a UID so that it can be used on the FS.
629 ######
630 sub sanitize_uid($) {
631 my ($uid) = @_;
632
633 my $good_uid = $uid;
634 $good_uid =~ tr#/:\\#_#;
635 trace2("[sanitize_uid] changed UID from $uid to $good_uid.\n") if $good_uid ne $uid;
636 return $good_uid;
637 };
638
639 sub delete_signatures($$$$$$) {
640 my ($inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, $longkeyid, $keyids) =@_;
641
642 my $signed_by_me = 0;
643
644 my ($stdout, $stderr, $status) =
645 readwrite_gpg("delsig\n", $inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, exitwhenstatusmatches => $KEYEDIT_DELSIG_PROMPT, nocloseinput => 1);
646
647 while($status =~ /$KEYEDIT_DELSIG_PROMPT/m) {
648 # sig:?::17:EA2199412477CAF8:1058095214:::::13x:
649 my @sigline = grep { /^sig/ } (split /\n/, $stdout);
650 $stdout =~ s/\n/\\n/g;
651 notice("[sigremoval] why are there ".(scalar @sigline)." siglines in that part of the dialog!? got: $stdout") if scalar @sigline >= 2; # XXX
652 my $line = pop @sigline;
653 my $answer = "no";
654 if (defined $line) { # only if we found a sig here - we never remove revocation packets for instance
655 debug("[sigremoval] doing line $line.");
656 my (undef, undef, undef, undef, $signer, $created, undef, undef, undef) = split /:/, $line;
657 if ($signer eq $longkeyid) {
658 debug("[sigremoval] selfsig ($signer).");
659 $answer = "no";
660 } elsif (grep { $signer eq $_ } @{$keyids}) {
661 debug("[sigremoval] signed by us ($signer).");
662 $answer = "no";
663 $signed_by_me = $signed_by_me > $created ? $signed_by_me : $created;
664 } else {
665 debug("[sigremoval] not interested in that sig ($signer).");
666 $answer = "yes";
667 };
668 } else {
669 debug("[sigremoval] no sig line here, only got: ".$stdout);
670 };
671 ($stdout, $stderr, $status) =
672 readwrite_gpg($answer."\n", $inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, exitwhenstatusmatches => $KEYEDIT_KEYEDIT_OR_DELSIG_PROMPT, nocloseinput => 1);
673 };
674
675 return $signed_by_me;
676 };
677
678
679
680 my $USER;
681 my @KEYIDS;
682 my $params;
683
684 Getopt::Long::config('bundling');
685 if (!GetOptions (
686 '-h' => \$params->{'help'},
687 '--help' => \$params->{'help'},
688 '--version' => \$params->{'version'},
689 '-V' => \$params->{'version'},
690 '-u=s' => \$params->{'local-user'},
691 '--local-user=s' => \$params->{'local-user'},
692 '-e' => \$params->{'export-old'},
693 '--export-old' => \$params->{'export-old'},
694 '-E' => \$params->{'no-export-old'},
695 '--no-export-old' => \$params->{'no-export-old'},
696 '-m' => \$params->{'mail'},
697 '--mail' => \$params->{'mail'},
698 '-M' => \$params->{'no-mail'},
699 '--no-mail' => \$params->{'no-mail'},
700 '-R' => \$params->{'no-download'},
701 '--no-download' => \$params->{'no-download'},
702 '-S' => \$params->{'no-sign'},
703 '--no-sign' => \$params->{'no-sign'},
704 )) {
705 usage(\*STDERR, 1);
706 };
707 if ($params->{'help'}) {
708 usage(\*STDOUT, 0);
709 };
710 if ($params->{'version'}) {
711 version(\*STDOUT);
712 exit(0);
713 };
714 usage(\*STDERR, 1) unless scalar @ARGV >= 1;
715
716
717
718 if ($params->{'local-user'}) {
719 $USER = $params->{'local-user'};
720 $USER =~ s/^0x//i;
721 unless ($USER =~ /^([A-F0-9]{8}|[A-F0-9]{16}|[A-F0-9]{40})$/i) {
722 print STDERR "-u $USER is not a keyid.\n";
723 usage(\*STDERR, 1);
724 };
725 $USER = uc($USER);
726 };
727
728 for my $keyid (@ARGV) {
729 $keyid =~ s/^0x//i;
730 unless ($keyid =~ /^([A-F0-9]{8}|[A-F0-9]{16}||[A-F0-9]{40})$/i) {
731 print STDERR "$keyid is not a keyid.\n";
732 usage(\*STDERR, 1);
733 };
734 push @KEYIDS, uc($keyid);
735 };
736
737 $CONFIG{'no-download'} = $params->{'no-download'} if defined $params->{'no-download'};
738 $CONFIG{'no-mail'} = $params->{'no-mail'} if defined $params->{'no-mail'};
739 $CONFIG{'mail'} = $params->{'mail'} if defined $params->{'mail'};
740 $CONFIG{'no-sign'} = $params->{'no-sign'} if defined $params->{'no-sign'};
741
742
743 #################
744 # import own keys
745 #################
746 my $gpg = GnuPG::Interface->new();
747 $gpg->call( $CONFIG{'gpg'} );
748 $gpg->options->hash_init(
749 'homedir' => $GNUPGHOME,
750 'extra_args' => [ qw{ --no-auto-check-trustdb --trust-model=always --with-colons --fixed-list-mode } ] );
751 $gpg->options->meta_interactive( 0 );
752 my ($inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, $handles) = make_gpg_fds();
753 my $pid = $gpg->list_public_keys(handles => $handles, command_args => $CONFIG{'keyid'});
754 my ($stdout, $stderr, $status) = readwrite_gpg('', $inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd);
755 waitpid $pid, 0;
756 if ($stdout eq '') {
757 warn ("No data from gpg for list-key\n");
758 next;
759 };
760 foreach my $keyid (@{$CONFIG{'keyid'}}) {
761 unless ($stdout =~ /^pub:(?:[^:]*:){3,3}$keyid:/m) {
762 info("Importing $keyid");
763 system "gpg --export $keyid | gpg --import --homedir $GNUPGHOME";
764 }
765 }
766
767 #############################
768 # receive keys from keyserver
769 #############################
770 my @keyids_ok;
771 if ($CONFIG{'no-download'}) {
772 @keyids_ok = @KEYIDS;
773 } else {
774 info ("fetching keys, this will take a while...");
775
776 my $gpg = GnuPG::Interface->new();
777 $gpg->call( $CONFIG{'gpg'} );
778 $gpg->options->hash_init(
779 'homedir' => $GNUPGHOME,
780 'extra_args' => [ qw{ --no-auto-check-trustdb --trust-model=always }, '--keyserver='.$CONFIG{'keyserver'} ] );
781 $gpg->options->meta_interactive( 0 );
782 my ($inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, $handles) = make_gpg_fds();
783 my $pid = $gpg->recv_keys(handles => $handles, command_args => [ @KEYIDS ]);
784 my ($stdout, $stderr, $status) = readwrite_gpg('', $inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd);
785 waitpid $pid, 0;
786
787 # [GNUPG:] IMPORT_OK 0 5B00C96D5D54AEE1206BAF84DE7AAF6E94C09C7F
788 # [GNUPG:] NODATA 1
789 # [GNUPG:] NODATA 1
790 # [GNUPG:] IMPORT_OK 0 25FC1614B8F87B52FF2F99B962AF4031C82E0039
791 my %local_keyids = map { $_ => 1 } @KEYIDS;
792 for my $line (split /\n/, $status) {
793 if ($line =~ /^\[GNUPG:\] IMPORT_OK \d+ ([0-9A-F]{40})/) {
794 my $imported_key = $1;
795 my $whole_fpr = $imported_key;
796 my $long_keyid = substr($imported_key, -16);
797 my $short_keyid = substr($imported_key, -8);
798 my $speced_key;
799 for my $spec (($whole_fpr, $long_keyid, $short_keyid)) {
800 $speced_key = $spec if $local_keyids{$spec};
801 };
802 unless ($speced_key) {
803 notice ("Imported unexpected key; got: $imported_key\n");
804 next;
805 };
806 debug ("Imported $imported_key for $speced_key");
807 delete $local_keyids{$speced_key};
808 unshift @keyids_ok, $imported_key;
809 } elsif ($line =~ /^\[GNUPG:\] (NODATA|IMPORT_RES|IMPORTED) /) {
810 } else {
811 notice ("got unknown reply from gpg: $line");
812 }
813 };
814 if (scalar %local_keyids) {
815 notice ("Import failed for: ". (join ' ', keys %local_keyids).".");
816 exit 1 unless ask ("Some keys could not be imported - continue anyway?", 0);
817 }
818 };
819
820 unless (@keyids_ok) {
821 notice ("No keys to sign found");
822 exit 0;
823 }
824
825 ###########
826 # sign keys
827 ###########
828 if ($CONFIG{'ask-sign'} && ! $CONFIG{'no-sign'}) {
829 $CONFIG{'no-sign'} = ! ask("Continue with signing?", 1);
830 }
831
832 unless ($CONFIG{'no-sign'}) {
833 info("Sign the following keys according to your policy, then exit gpg with 'save' after signing each key");
834 for my $keyid (@keyids_ok) {
835 my @command;
836 push @command, $CONFIG{'gpg-sign'};
837 push @command, '--local-user', $USER if (defined $USER);
838 push @command, "--homedir=$GNUPGHOME";
839 push @command, '--secret-keyring', $CONFIG{'secret-keyring'};
840 push @command, '--no-auto-check-trustdb';
841 push @command, '--trust-model=always';
842 push @command, '--edit', $keyid;
843 push @command, 'sign';
844 push @command, split ' ', $CONFIG{'gpg-sign-args'} || "";
845 print join(' ', @command),"\n";
846 system (@command);
847 };
848 };
849
850 ##################
851 # export and prune
852 ##################
853 KEYS:
854 for my $keyid (@keyids_ok) {
855 # get key listing
856 #################
857 my $gpg = GnuPG::Interface->new();
858 $gpg->call( $CONFIG{'gpg'} );
859 $gpg->options->hash_init(
860 'homedir' => $GNUPGHOME,
861 'extra_args' => [ qw{ --no-auto-check-trustdb --trust-model=always --with-colons --fixed-list-mode } ] );
862 $gpg->options->meta_interactive( 0 );
863 my ($inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, $handles) = make_gpg_fds();
864 my $pid = $gpg->list_public_keys(handles => $handles, command_args => [ $keyid ]);
865 my ($stdout, $stderr, $status) = readwrite_gpg('', $inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd);
866 waitpid $pid, 0;
867 if ($stdout eq '') {
868 warn ("No data from gpg for list-key $keyid\n");
869 next;
870 };
871 my @publine = grep { /^pub/ } (split /\n/, $stdout);
872 if (scalar @publine == 0) {
873 warn ("No public keys found with list-key $keyid (note that caff uses its own keyring in $GNUPGHOME).\n");
874 next;
875 };
876 my (undef, undef, undef, undef, $longkeyid, undef, undef, undef, undef, undef, undef, $flags) = split /:/, pop @publine;
877 if (scalar @publine > 0) {
878 warn ("More than one key matched $keyid. Try to specify the long keyid or fingerprint\n");
879 next;
880 };
881 unless (defined $longkeyid) {
882 warn ("Didn't find public keyid in --list-key of key $keyid.\n");
883 next;
884 };
885 unless (defined $flags) {
886 warn ("Didn't find flags in --list-key of key $keyid.\n");
887 next;
888 };
889 my $can_encrypt = $flags =~ /E/;
890
891 # export the key
892 ################
893 my $asciikey = export_key($GNUPGHOME, $keyid);
894 if ($asciikey eq '') {
895 warn ("No data from gpg for export $keyid\n");
896 next;
897 };
898
899 my @UIDS;
900 my $uid_number = 0;
901 while (1) {
902 my $this_uid_text = '';
903 $uid_number++;
904 debug("Doing key $keyid, uid $uid_number");
905 my $tempdir = tempdir( "caff-$keyid-XXXXX", DIR => '/tmp/', CLEANUP => 1);
906
907 # import into temporary gpghome
908 ###############################
909 my $result = import_key($tempdir, $asciikey);
910 unless ($result) {
911 warn ("Could not import $keyid into temporary gnupg.\n");
912 next;
913 };
914
915 # prune it
916 ##########
917 $gpg = GnuPG::Interface->new();
918 $gpg->call( $CONFIG{'gpg-delsig'} );
919 $gpg->options->hash_init(
920 'homedir' => $tempdir,
921 'extra_args' => [ qw{ --no-auto-check-trustdb --trust-model=always --with-colons --fixed-list-mode --command-fd=0 --no-tty } ] );
922 ($inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, $handles) = make_gpg_fds();
923 $pid = $gpg->wrap_call(
924 commands => [ '--edit' ],
925 command_args => [ $keyid ],
926 handles => $handles );
927
928 debug("Starting edit session");
929 ($stdout, $stderr, $status) = readwrite_gpg('', $inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, exitwhenstatusmatches => $KEYEDIT_PROMPT, nocloseinput => 1);
930
931 # delete other uids
932 ###################
933 my $number_of_subkeys = 0;
934 my $i = 1;
935 my $have_one = 0;
936 my $is_uat = 0;
937 my $delete_some = 0;
938 debug("Parsing stdout output.");
939 for my $line (split /\n/, $stdout) {
940 debug("Checking line $line");
941 my ($type, undef, undef, undef, undef, undef, undef, undef, undef, $uidtext) = split /:/, $line;
942 if ($type eq 'sub') {
943 $number_of_subkeys++;
944 };
945 next unless ($type eq 'uid' || $type eq 'uat');
946 debug("line is interesting.");
947 if ($uid_number != $i) {
948 debug("mark for deletion.");
949 readwrite_gpg("$i\n", $inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, exitwhenstatusmatches => $KEYEDIT_PROMPT, nocloseinput => 1);
950 $delete_some++;
951 } else {
952 debug("keep it.");
953 $have_one = 1;
954 $this_uid_text = ($type eq 'uid') ? $uidtext : '[attribute]';
955 $is_uat = $type eq 'uat';
956 };
957 $i++;
958 };
959 debug("Parsing stdout output done.");
960 unless ($have_one) {
961 debug("Uid ".($uid_number-1)." was the last, there is no $uid_number.");
962 info("key $keyid done.");
963 last;
964 };
965
966 my $prune_some_sigs_on_uid;
967 my $prune_all_sigs_on_uid;
968 if ($is_uat) {
969 debug("handling attribute userid of key $keyid.");
970 if ($uid_number == 1) {
971 debug(" attribute userid is #1, unmarking #2 for deletion.");
972 readwrite_gpg("2\n", $inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, exitwhenstatusmatches => $KEYEDIT_PROMPT, nocloseinput => 1);
973 $delete_some--;
974 $prune_some_sigs_on_uid = 1;
975 $prune_all_sigs_on_uid = 2;
976 } else {
977 debug("attribute userid is not #1, unmarking #1 for deletion.");
978 readwrite_gpg("1\n", $inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, exitwhenstatusmatches => $KEYEDIT_PROMPT, nocloseinput => 1);
979 $delete_some--;
980 $prune_some_sigs_on_uid = 2;
981 $prune_all_sigs_on_uid = 1;
982 };
983 } else {
984 $prune_some_sigs_on_uid = 1;
985 };
986
987 if ($delete_some) {
988 debug("need to delete $delete_some uids.");
989 readwrite_gpg("deluid\n", $inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, exitwhenstatusmatches => $KEYEDIT_DELUID_PROMPT, nocloseinput => 1);
990 readwrite_gpg("yes\n", $inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, exitwhenstatusmatches => $KEYEDIT_PROMPT, nocloseinput => 1);
991 };
992
993 # delete subkeys
994 ################
995 if ($number_of_subkeys > 0) {
996 for (my $i=1; $i<=$number_of_subkeys; $i++) {
997 readwrite_gpg("key $i\n", $inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, exitwhenstatusmatches => $KEYEDIT_PROMPT, nocloseinput => 1);
998 };
999 readwrite_gpg("delkey\n", $inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, exitwhenstatusmatches => $KEYEDIT_DELSUBKEY_PROMPT, nocloseinput => 1);
1000 readwrite_gpg("yes\n", $inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, exitwhenstatusmatches => $KEYEDIT_PROMPT, nocloseinput => 1);
1001 };
1002
1003 # delete signatures
1004 ###################
1005 readwrite_gpg("$prune_some_sigs_on_uid\n", $inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, exitwhenstatusmatches => $KEYEDIT_PROMPT, nocloseinput => 1); # mark uid for delsig
1006 my $signed_by_me = delete_signatures($inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, $longkeyid, $CONFIG{'keyid'});
1007 readwrite_gpg("$prune_some_sigs_on_uid\n", $inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, exitwhenstatusmatches => $KEYEDIT_PROMPT, nocloseinput => 1); # unmark uid from delsig
1008 if (defined $prune_all_sigs_on_uid) {
1009 readwrite_gpg("$prune_all_sigs_on_uid\n", $inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, exitwhenstatusmatches => $KEYEDIT_PROMPT, nocloseinput => 1); # mark uid for delsig
1010 delete_signatures($inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, $longkeyid, []);
1011 readwrite_gpg("$prune_all_sigs_on_uid\n", $inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd, exitwhenstatusmatches => $KEYEDIT_PROMPT, nocloseinput => 1); # unmark uid from delsig
1012 };
1013
1014
1015 readwrite_gpg("save\n", $inputfd, $stdoutfd, $stderrfd, $statusfd);
1016 waitpid $pid, 0;
1017
1018 my $asciikey = export_key($tempdir, $keyid);
1019 if ($asciikey eq '') {
1020 warn ("No data from gpg for export $keyid\n");
1021 next;
1022 };
1023
1024 if ($signed_by_me) {
1025 if ($NOW - $signed_by_me > $CONFIG{'export-sig-age'} ) {
1026 my $write = ask("Signature on $this_uid_text is old. Export?", 0, $params->{'export-old'}, $params->{'no-export-old'});
1027 next unless $write;
1028 };
1029 my $keydir = "$KEYSBASE/$DATE_STRING";
1030 -d $keydir || mkpath($keydir , 0, 0700) or die ("Cannot create $keydir $!\n");
1031
1032 my $keyfile = "$keydir/$longkeyid.key.$uid_number.".sanitize_uid($this_uid_text).".asc";
1033 open (KEY, ">$keyfile") or die ("Cannot open $keyfile: $!\n");
1034 print KEY $asciikey;
1035 close KEY;
1036
1037 push @UIDS, { text => $this_uid_text, key => $asciikey, serial => $uid_number, "is_uat" => $is_uat };
1038
1039 info("$longkeyid $uid_number $this_uid_text done.");
1040 } else {
1041 info("$longkeyid $uid_number $this_uid_text is not signed by me, not writing.");
1042 };
1043 };
1044
1045 if (scalar @UIDS == 0) {
1046 info("found no signed uids for $keyid");
1047 } else {
1048 next if $CONFIG{'no-mail'}; # do not send mail
1049
1050 my @attached;
1051 for my $uid (@UIDS) {
1052 trace("UID: $uid->{'text'}\n");
1053 if ($uid->{'is_uat'}) {
1054 my $attach = ask("UID $uid->{'text'} is an attribute UID, attach it to every email sent?", 1);
1055 push @attached, $uid if $attach;
1056 } elsif ($uid->{'text'} !~ /@/) {
1057 my $attach = ask("UID $uid->{'text'} is no email address, attach it to every email sent?", 1);
1058 push @attached, $uid if $attach;
1059 };
1060 };
1061
1062 notice("Key has no encryption capabilities, mail will be sent unencrypted") unless $can_encrypt;
1063 for my $uid (@UIDS) {
1064 if (!$uid->{'is_uat'} && ($uid->{'text'} =~ /@/)) {
1065 my $address = $uid->{'text'};
1066 $address =~ s/.*<(.*)>.*/$1/;
1067 if (ask("Send mail to '$address' for $uid->{'text'}?", 1, $CONFIG{'mail'})) {
1068 my $mail = send_mail($address, $can_encrypt, $longkeyid, $uid, @attached);
1069
1070 my $keydir = "$KEYSBASE/$DATE_STRING";
1071 my $mailfile = "$keydir/$longkeyid.mail.".$uid->{'serial'}.".".sanitize_uid($uid->{'text'});
1072 open (KEY, ">$mailfile") or die ("Cannot open $mailfile: $!\n");
1073 print KEY $mail;
1074 close KEY;
1075 };
1076 };
1077 };
1078 };
1079
1080 };